2015年考研英语二翻译原文及参考译文 进入互动练习 →

2015年考研英语二翻译原文及参考译文

本页收录2015年考研英语二翻译部分的英文原文、参考译文与逐句对照。考研英语一为篇章下划线句英译汉(5 句、10 分),英语二为整段翻译(15 分),难点集中在长难句拆分与定语从句语序调整。

Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

Think about driving a route that's very familiar. It could be your commute to work, a trip into town or the way home. Whichever it is, you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand. On these sorts of trips it's easy to lose concentration on the driving and pay little attention to the passing scenery. The consequence is that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has. This is the well-travelled road effect: People tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route. The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. When we travel down a well-known route, because we don't have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. And afterwards, when we come to think back on it, we can't remember the journey well because we didn't pay much attention to it. So we assume it was shorter.
参考译文

想象一下驾车走一条非常熟悉的路线。那可能是你上班通勤的路、进城的路,或者回家的路。不管是哪一条,你对这条路上的每一个弯道都了如指掌。走这类路的时候,人们很容易分心,对路旁的风景也不太注意。结果就是,你感觉这段旅程花的时间比实际上要少。

这就是”熟路效应”:人们往往低估驾车走熟悉路线所需的时间。

这种效应是由我们分配注意力的方式造成的。当我们沿着熟悉的路线行驶时,由于不需要高度集中注意力,时间似乎过得更快。事后回想时,我们对这段旅程记忆模糊,因为当时没有怎么留意它。所以我们便认为它更短了。