2025年考研英语二翻译原文及参考译文
本页收录2025年考研英语二翻译部分的英文原文、参考译文与逐句对照。考研英语一为篇章下划线句英译汉(5 句、10 分),英语二为整段翻译(15 分),难点集中在长难句拆分与定语从句语序调整。
Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
You know the moment-the conversation slows, then there's a pause. It's awkward, and so awkward that some people will panic and say anything. Do we all find such silences so stressful?
Researchers analysed the frequency and impact of gaps greater than 2 seconds during conversations, including an overview of previous studies which indicate that the fear of awkward silences can be so extreme that people avoid talking to strangers, even though doing so is likely to be an enjoyable experience.
During conversations with short gaps, people feel more connected to their conversation partners. But such feelings of connection markedly dip when entering a long gap. Long gaps between strangers are likely to be followed by a change in topic.
But the opposite seems to be true for conversations between friends. Long gaps there saw increased connection. Between friends, longer gaps seem to provide natural moments for reflection and expression.
参考译文
你知道那样的时刻:谈话慢了下来,随后出现停顿。这很尴尬,而且尴尬到有些人会慌张起来,随便说些什么。我们都会觉得这样的沉默如此令人紧张吗?
研究人员分析了谈话中超过2秒的空隙出现的频率及其影响,其中还概述了以往研究。这些研究表明,对尴尬沉默的恐惧可能极其强烈,以至于人们会避免与陌生人交谈,尽管这样做很可能是一种愉快的体验。
在停顿较短的谈话中,人们会感觉与谈话对象联系更紧密。但当进入较长停顿时,这种联系感会明显下降。陌生人之间出现较长停顿后,很可能会换一个话题。
但朋友之间的谈话似乎正相反。朋友之间较长的停顿会带来更强的联系感。对朋友而言,较长的停顿似乎提供了自然的反思和表达时刻。
翻译思路
本文讨论谈话中停顿对人际连接感的影响。翻译时应把“gap”根据语境处理为“停顿/空隙”,“connection”译为“联系感”,“awkward silences”译为“尴尬沉默”。最后一段的opposite需明确对比陌生人与朋友之间的差异。
2025 年考研英语(二)真题 其它部分
- 2025 年考研英语(二)真题 完形填空
- 2025 年考研英语(二)真题 Text 1
- 2025 年考研英语(二)真题 Text 2
- 2025 年考研英语(二)真题 Text 3
- 2025 年考研英语(二)真题 Text 4
- 2025 年考研英语(二)真题 新题型 Part B
- 2025 年考研英语(二)真题 小作文
- 2025 年考研英语(二)真题 大作文