2023年03月六级第1套听力原文及答案解析

M: Thanks for inviting me out tonight.

谢谢你今晚邀请我出来。

M: I've been wanting to try this place for weeks.

我几周来一直想试试这个地方。

M: I usually pass it on my way home from work, but never seem to have time to stop.

我通常在下班回家的路上经过这里，但似乎总是没有时间停下来。

F: I've been dying to come here as well.

我也一直渴望来这里。

F: I was worried that the menu might not be accommodating, but one of my close friends ate here last week.

我担心菜单可能不太合适，但我一个好朋友上周在这里吃过。

F: She's a vegetarian.

她是素食者。

F: She told me that there were a lot of options for her, and they offered alternative dishes.

她告诉我有很多选择给她，而且他们提供替代菜品。

M: But you're not vegetarian, are you?

但你不是素食者，对吧？

F: Well, not entirely.

嗯，不完全是。

F: I don't eat meat at all, but I don't have a problem eating fish, seafood, or eggs.

我完全不吃肉，但我吃鱼、海鲜或鸡蛋没问题。

M: Isn't that very difficult?

那不是很困难吗？

M: I can't imagine giving up a premium juicy steak or bacon cheeseburgers.

我无法想象放弃一块优质的多汁牛排或培根芝士汉堡。

F: I wouldn't know.

我不知道。

F: My parents followed the same diet.

我的父母遵循同样的饮食习惯。

F: Even when I was younger, we never had meat during meals, and I never really had a craving to try it.

即使在我小时候，我们吃饭时也从未有过肉，我也从未真正渴望尝试它。

F: I bet it would be hard, though, giving up something you're accustomed to eating.

不过，我敢说放弃你习惯吃的东西会很难。

F: I tried cutting back on coffee in the morning, and it was awful.

我试过早上减少咖啡量，那很糟糕。

F: Come to think of it, it was probably even worse for my colleagues that had to deal with me at morning meetings.

现在想起来，对于在早会上不得不应对我的同事来说，可能更糟糕。

M: That's even harder to imagine.

那更难以想象。

M: You without coffee?

你没有咖啡？

M: So you say your parents also followed a partially vegetarian diet?

所以你说你的父母也遵循部分素食饮食？

M: Why did they decide to do that?

他们为什么决定那样做？

F: That's an interesting question.

这是个有趣的问题。

F: I never thought to ask them, though.

不过，我从未想过问他们。

F: My best guess is for health reasons.

我最好的猜测是出于健康原因。

F: They're not terribly active or knowledgeable about animal preservation efforts, but they're serious about their health.

他们对动物保护活动不太积极或了解，但他们对自己的健康很认真。

F: Both are in their 70s now, but eat organic as often as possible, and take part in regular physical exercise.

现在他们都已经70多岁了，但尽可能吃有机食品，并定期参加体育锻炼。

F: Neither of them has any health problems, and they hardly ever get sick.

他们都没有任何健康问题，而且几乎从不生病。

M: In that case, I might give it a try someday.

那样的话，我可能有一天会试试。

M: Now back to the menu.

现在回到菜单。

M: What are you going to have?

你打算点什么？

Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

问题1到4基于你刚刚听到的对话。

Question 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

问题1. 对话最可能发生在哪里？

Question 2. What do we learn about the woman?

问题2. 我们了解到了关于这位女士的什么？

Question 3. What would be a difficult thing to do, according to the woman?

问题3. 根据这位女士，什么会是困难的事情？

Question 4. What does the woman say about her parents?

问题4. 这位女士关于她的父母说了什么？

Conversation 2.

对话2。

F: How did your annual performance evaluation meeting with your manager go?

你和经理的年度绩效评估会议进行得怎么样？

F: Did you get much in the way of praise?

你得到很多赞扬了吗？

M: Next to zero.

几乎没有。

M: When we came to the part about discussing my areas for growth, he bluntly told me that I had an attitude problem, but he wouldn't really expand on that description.

当我们讨论到我的成长领域时，他直截了当地告诉我我有态度问题，但他并没有详细说明。

M: He said it's the little things I do and say.

他说是我说话做事的小细节。

F: Did you ask him for a specific example?

你问他要具体例子了吗？

M: I did ask him a few more questions to try and narrow it down.

我确实又问了几个问题试图弄清楚。

M: He said my constant questioning of him and his decisions was the most obvious example he could give.

他说我不断质疑他和他的决定，这是他能给出的最明显的例子。

M: Then our conversation was swiftly brought to a close.

然后我们的谈话很快就结束了。

F: I had a similar experience once.

我也有过类似的经历。

F: My manager told me I was too honest.

我的经理告诉我我太诚实了。

F: In most cases, I thought my honesty was helpful, as did my colleagues.

在大多数情况下，我认为我的诚实是有帮助的，我的同事也这么认为。

F: But my manager thought otherwise.

但我的经理不这么认为。

F: Some managers really adopt manipulative language to disguise the unreasonable choices they have made.

一些经理确实使用操纵性的语言来掩饰他们做出的不合理选择。

F: They don't use the rational power of arguments to resolve issues of conflict or complaints about unfairness.

他们不使用论据的理性力量来解决冲突或关于不公平的投诉。

M: Right.

没错。

F: Some employ their persuasive vocabulary and influential communication style to win workplace arguments by compelling people to perform the intended action.

一些人运用他们有说服力的词汇和有影响力的沟通风格，通过强迫人们执行预期行动来赢得职场争论。

M: Exactly.

确实如此。

M: Too honest?

太诚实？

M: Isn't that a good thing?

这不是好事吗？

F: I thought that's surely something we should have covered earlier in the section discussing strengths and talents.

我以为这肯定是我们在之前讨论优势和才能的部分应该涵盖的。

F: But no.

但并非如此。

F: Honesty was deemed to be more of a sin than a virtue since it made people feel uncomfortable.

诚实被认为与其说是美德，不如说是罪过，因为它让人感到不舒服。

F: Or at least it made the most powerful folks feel uncomfortable.

或者至少让最有权势的人感到不舒服。

M: Indeed.

确实。

F: Rhetoric is viewed by many philosophers as the method through which the powerful accumulate more power.

许多哲学家将修辞学视为有权势者积累更多权力的方法。

F: By virtue of having the loudest voice, they're able to command greater attention and to further assert their dominance even when what they're saying doesn't really make much sense.

凭借拥有最大的声音，他们能够吸引更多注意，并进一步assert他们的主导地位，即使他们说的话并不太有意义。

F: And retaining their power and prestige is their priority.

而保留他们的权力和声望是他们的首要任务。

F: It's what makes the most sense to a lot of them.

这对他们中的许多人来说是最合理的。

Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

问题5到8基于你刚才听到的对话。

Question 5. What was the manager's reason for giving little praise for the man's performance?

问题5。经理为什么对男性的表现给予很少赞扬？

Question 6. What does the woman say about some managers?

问题6。女性对一些经理有什么看法？

Question 7. According to the woman, what do some managers think of honesty?

问题7。根据女性的说法，一些经理如何看待诚实？

Question 8. What does the woman think is the priority of many managers?

问题8。女性认为许多经理的首要任务是什么？

Passage 1.

篇章1。

Athletes are seen as heroes because they can do things that most of us can't do.

运动员被视为英雄，因为他们能做大多数人做不到的事情。

They can hit fastballs coming at them at nearly 100 miles an hour and leap and hang in the air, seemingly defying gravity.

他们能击打时速近100英里的快球，并能跳跃和悬在空中，似乎无视重力。

They get paid millions of dollars for their efforts, and their names and faces appear on everything from running shoes to advertising boards.

他们因努力而获得数百万美元的报酬，他们的名字和面孔出现在从跑鞋到广告牌的各种物品上。

Athletes who are champions also show qualities such as perseverance, dedication, and the ability to keep their cool under pressure.

成为冠军的运动员还展现出诸如毅力、奉献精神和压力下保持冷静的能力等品质。

Many show those same qualities off the playing field, too.

许多人在赛场外也展现出同样的品质。

Stories about superstar athletes teach us about working hard and believing in ourselves and in being passionate about what we do.

关于超级明星运动员的故事教会我们努力工作、相信自己以及对我们所做的事情充满热情。

Although it's usually bad behavior that gets an athlete a spot on the 6 o'clock news, many high-profile players work hard to be positive role models to children.

尽管通常是不良行为让运动员登上六点新闻，但许多知名球员努力成为儿童的正面榜样。

They raise money for charities and act as mentors, talking to student groups and volunteering their time to programs that help children keep off drugs and stay in school.

他们为慈善机构筹款，担任导师，与学生团体交谈，并志愿参与帮助儿童远离毒品和留在学校的项目。

Still, even the greatest champions have flaws.

然而，即使是最伟大的冠军也有缺点。

Just because an athlete has the perfect golf swing doesn't mean he is the perfect parent, friend, or spokesperson.

仅仅因为一个运动员有完美的挥杆动作，并不意味着他是完美的父母、朋友或代言人。

They also make mistakes.

他们也会犯错。

Separating an athlete's professional and personal lives can be tough.

区分运动员的职业和个人生活可能很困难。

When a sports star gets in trouble with the law or does something wrong in their private life, fans are often left disappointed.

当体育明星触犯法律或在私生活中做错事时，粉丝们常常感到失望。

Before he died, baseball star Mickey Mantle, who was plagued with alcohol problems, told young ball players and the fans who admired him to play like me, don't be like me.

在去世前，饱受酒精问题困扰的棒球明星Mickey Mantle告诉年轻的棒球运动员和崇拜他的粉丝：像我一样打球，不要像我一样做人。

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.

问题9到11基于你刚刚听到的篇章。

Question 9. Why does the speaker say athletes are often viewed as heroes?

问题9。演讲者为什么说运动员常被视为英雄？

Question 10. What does the speaker say many high-profile players do?

问题10。演讲者说许多知名球员做什么？

Question 11. What does the speaker say can be difficult?

问题11。演讲者说可能困难的是什么？

Passage 2.

第二段。

We don't need to tell you that weddings can get expensive.

无需赘言，婚礼开销可能不菲。

Even with the most meticulous budgeting, a few unexpected costs are bound to occur.

即使预算再精打细算，也难免会出现一些意外开支。

While most brides tend to accept this as fact, one Canadian woman, who is only known as Susan, attempted to avoid all wedding costs.

虽然大多数新娘倾向于接受这一事实，但一位仅知名为Susan的加拿大女性却试图避免所有婚礼费用。

She did this by asking her friends and family to pay up to attend her wedding.

她通过要求朋友和家人付费参加婚礼来实现这一点。

It went about as well as you'd expect.

结果可想而知。

Susan is causing quite the debate online after posting a bizarre Facebook complaint about her now-canceled wedding.

Susan在Facebook上发布了一篇关于她现已取消的婚礼的古怪抱怨后，在网上引发了相当大的争论。

Yes, the couple called off the wedding just days before their wedding vows.

是的，这对夫妇在婚礼誓言前几天取消了婚礼。

Since the guest refused to pay the $1 ,500 attendance fee, the $60,000 dream wedding was put on permanent hold.

由于客人拒绝支付1,500美元的出席费，这场60,000美元的梦想婚礼被永久搁置。

In her long explanation filled with cursing and swearing, the bride accused her friends and family of ruining her marriage and her life.

在她充满咒骂的长篇解释中，新娘指责她的朋友和家人毁了她的婚姻和生活。

She stated that each guest would only need to pay $1,500 while she sacrificed everything for the day.

她表示，每位客人只需支付1,500美元，而她为那一天牺牲了一切。

Her maid of honor told her to stick to the budget, as she was asking too much from her guest.

她的伴娘告诉她要遵守预算，因为她对客人的要求太高了。

But, Susan ignored her.

但是，Susan无视了她。

Not surprisingly, only eight people responded positively to the wedding invitations and money requests.

毫不意外，只有八人对婚礼邀请和金钱请求作出了积极回应。

Realizing they would not be able to afford their dream wedding, Susan's future husband suggested getting married in Las Vegas.

意识到他们无法负担梦想婚礼，Susan的未婚夫建议在拉斯维加斯结婚。

The bride quickly shut down the idea, saying she did not want a wedding of gambling and heavy drinking.

新娘迅速否决了这个想法，说她不想要一个赌博和酗酒的婚礼。

It seems her dream wedding has now become a nightmare.

她的梦想婚礼似乎现在已经变成了一场噩梦。

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.

问题12至15基于你刚刚听到的文章。

Question 12. What does the speaker say about weddings?

问题12. 说话者关于婚礼说了什么？

Question 13. What do we learn about the wedding of the Canadian woman, Susan?

问题13. 我们了解到加拿大女性Susan的婚礼的什么信息？

Question 14. What did Susan's maid of honor advise her to do?

问题14. Susan的伴娘建议她做什么？

Question 15. How did Susan respond to her future husband's suggestion? From the four choices, mark A, B, C, and D.

问题15. Susan对她未婚夫的建议有何反应？从四个选项中，标记A、B、C和D。

Recording 1.

录音1。

It has long been scientifically established that weather changes can affect people's moods.

科学早已确立，天气变化会影响人们的情绪。

Now, a new study has provided evidence that temperature can influence people's personalities.

现在，一项新研究提供了证据，表明温度可以影响人们的性格。

This study, of over 1.

这项研究，涉及超过1.

6 million people, revealed that 22 degrees Celsius is the perfect air temperature to live in.

600万人，发现22摄氏度是生活理想的空气温度。

A city with an average annual temperature closer to 22 tends to have a population who are more agreeable, conscientious, emotionally stable, and outgoing.

一个年平均温度更接近22摄氏度的城市，其居民往往更随和、尽责、情绪稳定且外向。

It is the least taxing temperature for the body to regulate its own temperature.

这是人体调节自身温度最不费力的温度。

The study was observational and didn't show cause and effect.

该研究是观察性的，没有显示因果关系。

But the scientists behind it theorize that better weather leads people to leave their home more often.

但背后的科学家推测，更好的天气会促使人们更频繁地外出。

This, in turn, leads to more social interaction, which encourages them to develop a friendlier and socially more acceptable personality.

这进而导致更多的社交互动，鼓励他们发展出更友好且社会更可接受的性格。

Warmer climates also make people feel more positive in general.

更温暖的气候总体上也让人们感觉更积极。

They tend to be more agreeable and conscientious.

他们往往更随和、更尽责。

The findings might help explain why colder and warmer countries tend to produce people with different personalities.

这些发现可能有助于解释为什么更冷和更暖的国家倾向于产生具有不同性格的人。

Roughly speaking, about 40% of a person's personality is determined by their genes, the other 60% by their environment.

粗略来说，一个人性格的约40%由基因决定，另外60%由环境决定。

It was already well known that personality traits vary across geographic regions.

性格特征因地理区域而异，这已经是众所周知的事实。

Scientists also knew that these geographic personality traits are associated with a broad range of consequential outcomes.

科学家也知道，这些地理性格特征与一系列重要结果相关联。

These outcomes include economic activity for example, entrepreneurial startup rates, and also crime rates, health behaviors, and health outcomes.

这些结果包括经济活动，例如创业启动率，以及犯罪率、健康行为和健康结果。

And it is well established that personality traits differ between countries.

并且，性格特征在国家之间存在差异，这一点已被充分证实。

The research team speculated the two might be linked.

研究团队推测，这两者可能相关。

To test this, they gave online personality tests to 5,587 Chinese students and 1.

为了测试这一点，他们对5,587名中国学生和1.

66 million Americans.

66万美国人。

They then compared the results with the average annual temperature where they grew up.

然后，他们将结果与他们成长地的年平均温度进行比较。

The tests measured personality along five well-studied characteristics.

测试基于五个研究充分的性格特征进行测量。

The five were agreeability, conscientiousness, emotional stability, outgoingness, and openness to new experiences.

这五个特征是：随和性、尽责性、情绪稳定性、外向性和对新体验的开放性。

In both groups, the researchers found the closer a town's average annual temperature was to 22 degrees, the more its population exhibited those personality characteristics.

在两个群体中，研究人员发现，一个城镇的年平均温度越接近22度，其居民就越表现出这些性格特征。

However, the findings were much stronger for the Chinese group than the Americans studied, which suggests that though temperature plays a role, it does not play a dominant role.

然而，对于中国群体的研究结果比美国人更为显著，这表明尽管温度起作用，但它并不起主导作用。

The effects are fairly weak.

这些影响相当微弱。

It's unlikely to lead to many arguments over the temperature setting of the office air conditioner.

这不太可能导致许多关于办公室空调温度设置的争论。

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the lecture you have just heard.

问题16到18基于你刚刚听到的讲座。

Question 16. What has a new study revealed about temperature?

问题16。关于温度，一项新研究揭示了什么？

Question 17. What does the speaker say about warmer climates?

问题17。演讲者对更温暖的气候有何说法？

Question 18. What did the online personality tests suggest?

问题18。在线性格测试表明了什么？

Recording 2.

录音2。

Today, we're talking about loneliness.

今天，我们来谈谈孤独感。

Loneliness and social isolation are growing public health concerns for people of all ages in the United States, from adolescents to the elderly.

在美国，从青少年到老年人，孤独感和社会孤立正成为日益受到所有年龄段人群关注的公共卫生问题。

Public health experts are worried because loneliness seems to be on the rise and studies have long found correlations between loneliness and an assortment of medical conditions that threaten health and longevity.

公共卫生专家对此感到担忧，因为孤独感似乎呈上升趋势，且研究早已发现孤独感与威胁健康和寿命的多种疾病存在关联。

The problem of loneliness may be even greater than we thought.

孤独问题可能比我们想象的更为严重。

A new national poll found that about a third of older Americans are lonely and almost as many seniors feel isolated.

一项新的全国性民意调查发现，约三分之一的美国老年人感到孤独，几乎同样多的老年人感到孤立。

This is a serious problem as research shows that chronic loneliness is particularly harmful to senior citizens.

这是一个严重的问题，因为研究表明慢性孤独对老年人的危害尤为严重。

That's because it can impair older adults' memory and damage their physical and mental health.

因为它会损害老年人的记忆力，并损害他们的身心健康。

Chronic loneliness even impacts the life expectancy of seniors, increasing their risk of early mortality.

慢性孤独甚至会影响老年人的预期寿命，增加他们早逝的风险。

Let's take a closer look at that poll now.

现在让我们更仔细地看看这项民意调查。

More than a third of seniors in the poll said they felt lonely at least some of the time and 27% said they sometimes or often felt isolated.

该民调中超过三分之一的老年人表示他们至少有时会感到孤独，27%的人表示他们有时或经常感到孤立。

This reflects how much time the seniors spent with others.

这反映了老年人与他人共度时间的多少。

Almost 30% said they socialized with friends, family, or neighbors once a week or less.

近30%的人表示他们每周与朋友、家人或邻居社交一次或更少。

Women were more likely than men to report loneliness.

女性比男性更可能报告感到孤独。

But there is good news.

但也有好消息。

It looks like loneliness can be reversed, but researchers are still trying to determine the best way to do so.

看来孤独感是可以逆转的，但研究人员仍在努力确定最佳方法。

Why is that?

为什么呢？

Resolving the problem of loneliness among seniors often isn't as simple as getting them together with others or moving them in with their children.

解决老年人的孤独问题通常不像让他们与他人团聚或搬去与子女同住那么简单。

In fact, the poll found that seniors who lived with their children were more likely to report feeling lonely than those who didn't.

事实上，该调查发现，与子女同住的老年人比那些不与子女同住的人更可能报告感到孤独。

This may be because loneliness refers to the discrepancy between actual and desired relationships.

这可能是因为孤独感指的是实际关系与期望关系之间的差距。

So, it's possible that someone who lives alone doesn't meet that definition, while someone in a house full of busy people does.

因此，有可能独居的人并不符合该定义，而身处满是忙碌人群的房子里的人却符合。

How can we solve the problem?

我们如何解决这个问题？

Well, the researchers assert that it's important to address each person's underlying cause of loneliness, whether it's the death of a spouse, medical problems, or social expectations that haven't been fulfilled.

研究人员断言，重要的是针对每个人孤独的根本原因进行干预，无论是丧偶、医疗问题还是未满足的社会期望。

It's noteworthy that there is one general recommendation.

值得注意的是，有一项普遍建议。

While finding solutions for loneliness is highly personal, research suggests the best interventions are those that involve meaningful social contact at least once a week.

虽然寻找孤独的解决方案极具个人性，但研究表明，最佳的干预措施是那些每周至少涉及一次有意义的社会接触。

Depending on the person, that could mean volunteering, seeing an old friend, or something else.

根据个人情况，这可能意味着志愿服务、探访老友或其他活动。

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the lecture you have just heard.

问题19至22基于你刚刚听到的讲座。

Question 19. Why does the speaker say the finding of a new national poll reveals a serious problem?

问题19：为什么说话者说一项新的全国性民意调查的发现揭示了一个严重问题？

Question 20. What is the good news the speaker talks about?

问题20：说话者谈到的好消息是什么？

Question 21. What is the key to solving the loneliness problem, according to the speaker?

问题21：根据说话者的观点，解决孤独问题的关键是什么？

Recording 3.

录音3。

Hello, I am co-founder of the Popular Female Travel Community.

大家好，我是热门女性旅行社区的联合创始人。

We are Travel Girls.

我们是旅行女孩。

We collect and publish stories from women traveling all over the world.

我们收集并发布来自世界各地女性旅行的故事。

We promote women's blogs, we host meetings and events, and are getting ready to launch our Travel With Us trips in Bali, Japan, and Malawi.

我们推广女性博客，举办会议和活动，并准备在巴厘岛、日本和马拉维推出我们的‘与我们同行’旅行。

Before I started We Are Travel Girls, I had a successful 10-year career in finance in London, where I advised private clients on their investments.

在创办‘我们是旅行女孩’之前，我在伦敦金融界拥有十年成功的职业生涯，为私人客户提供投资建议。

Having always had a huge love for travel, I finally took the leap and left finance to pursue my dream of starting a travel company.

由于一直对旅行怀有巨大热爱，我最终毅然离开金融界，去追求创办一家旅行公司的梦想。

For as long as I can remember, I wanted to be a travel writer.

从记事起，我就想成为一名旅行作家。

Before blogs existed and everything we read was online, I would go to travel writing seminars by writers who were published in travel magazines.

在博客出现之前，我们阅读的一切都在网上，我会去参加由在旅行杂志上发表文章的作家举办的旅行写作研讨会。

I was desperate to write for one of those magazines, but didn't know how to break into that industry.

我迫切想为其中一本杂志撰稿，但不知道如何进入这个行业。

After university, I ended up working in finance, but always had a desire to travel and write about it.

大学毕业后，我最终在金融界工作，但一直渴望旅行并写下游记。

In 2015, I was looking at ways to leave finance and my best friend, Vanessa, who grew up on a ranch on the central coast of California, suggested starting a blog.

2015年，我正在寻找离开金融界的方法，我最好的朋友瓦妮莎——她在加利福尼亚州中部海岸的一个牧场长大——建议我们创办一个博客。

But when we started creating it, we realized that was the same thing every girl was doing.

但当我们开始创建它时，我们意识到那是每个女孩都在做的事情。

So we turned our attention to creating a community among these women.

因此，我们将注意力转向在这些女性中创建一个社区。

This led us to start We Are Travel Girls, which has now grown into a community of over 200,000 followers.

这促使我们创办了‘我们是旅行女孩’，它现在已经发展成一个拥有超过20万关注者的社区。

To anyone thinking about becoming a travel writer, I would suggest they first try and look for a unique way to enter the industry.

对于任何想成为旅行作家的人，我建议他们首先尝试寻找一种独特的方式进入这个行业。

There are a lot of travel writers now and it can be hard to stand out from the crowd, which is really why we started We Are Travel Girls.

现在有很多旅行作家，很难从人群中脱颖而出，这正是我们创办‘我们是旅行女孩’的真正原因。

Be prepared to work hard if you want to turn it into a full-time business, and try not to rush to selling advertising spaces before you have created a dedicated audience.

如果你想把它变成全职业务，就要准备好努力工作，并且在你创建了一群忠实观众之前，不要急于出售广告位。

The size of your audience doesn't necessarily need to be huge, but you want them to be engaged.

你的观众规模不一定需要庞大，但你希望他们参与度高。

If you post too many promotions early on, you will turn many people off.

如果你在早期发布太多推广内容，你会让许多人失去兴趣。

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the lecture you have just heard.

第23至25题基于你刚刚听到的讲座。

Question 22. What do we learn about the speaker before she created the community We Are Travel Girls?

第22题。关于演讲者在创办‘我们是旅行女孩’社区之前的情况，我们了解到什么？

Question 23. What did the speaker's friend suggest they do in 2015?

第23题。2015年，演讲者的朋友建议他们做什么？

Question 24. What does the speaker advise people to do if they want to become travel writers?

第24题。演讲者建议想成为旅行作家的人做什么？

Question 25. What is the speaker's advice on winning a loyal audience? That's the end of listening comprehension.

第25题。关于赢得忠实观众，演讲者的建议是什么？听力理解到此结束。