2019年06月六级第2套选词填空原文翻译及答案解析

The dream of personalised flight is still vivid in the minds of many inventors, some developing cycle-powered craft, others __26__ money into jetpacks (喷气飞行背包). However, the flying car has always remained the __27__ symbol of personal transport freedom.

个性化飞行的梦想在许多发明家的脑海中仍然鲜活，一些人在开发人力驱动的飞行器，另一些人则投资于喷气飞行背包。然而，飞行汽车一直是个人交通自由的终极象征。

Several companies around the world have produced __28__ that can drive on roads and fly. Airbus has a futuristic modular (组件式的) concept involving a passenger capsule that can be __29__ from the road-going chassis (底盘) and picked up by a helicopter-type machine.

全球多家公司已制造出能在道路上行驶并飞行的原型机。空客公司有一个未来主义的组件式概念，涉及一个可与行驶底盘分离的乘客舱，并由直升机类机器拾取。

But all these concepts are massively expensive, require safety certification standards for road and air, need __30__ controls, involve complex folding wings and propellers, and have to be flown from air-strips. So they are likely to remain rich people's playthings rather than practical transport solutions for the masses.

但所有这些概念都极其昂贵，需要道路和空中的安全认证标准，需要双重控制，涉及复杂的折叠机翼和螺旋桨，并且必须从飞机跑道起飞。因此，它们很可能仍然是富人的玩具，而非大众的实用交通解决方案。

"A car that takes off from some London street and lands in another __31__ street is unlikely to happen," says Prof. Gray, a leading aeronautical engineer. "Sky taxis are much more likely." But that won't stop inventors from dreaming up new ways to fly and trying to persuade investors to back their sometimes __32__ schemes.

“从伦敦某条街道起飞并降落在另一条随机街道上的汽车不太可能发生，”领先的航空工程师格雷教授说。“空中出租车更有可能。”但这不会阻止发明家梦想新的飞行方式，并试图说服投资者支持他们有时离谱的计划。

Civilian aviation is being disrupted, not by the age-old desires for speed, romanticism and __33__, but by the pressing need to respond to a changing climate. New electric engines coupled with artificial intelligence and __34__ systems will contribute to a more efficient, integrated transport system that is less polluting and less noisy. That may sound simple, but as Prof. Gray says, "When I travel somewhere I like this notion that when I finish my journey I feel better than when I started it. That's completely at __35__ with how I feel today." Now that would be progress.

民用航空正在被颠覆，不是由对速度、浪漫主义和魅力的传统渴望，而是由应对气候变化的紧迫需求。新的电动引擎结合人工智能和自主系统，将有助于构建一个更高效、集成的交通系统，污染更少、噪音更小。这听起来可能很简单，但正如格雷教授所说：“当我旅行到某处时，我喜欢这样的想法：当我完成旅程时，我感觉比开始时更好。这完全与我今天的感觉相悖。”那将是进步。