2025年06月六级第2套选词填空原文翻译及答案解析

The slow progress of women in elective office is frustrating for some political observers and experts-including myself. Achieving gender equality in Congress is an important goal. This is because the number of women involved in legislative decisions has significant __26__ for all the policies that governments __27__. Female legislators are more likely than men to introduce, speak about and work to pass policies that disproportionately affect women and girls, such as paid family leave, pay __28__ and gender-based violence.

女性在选举职位上进展缓慢令一些政治观察家和专家感到沮丧——包括我自己。在国会实现性别平等是一个重要目标。这是因为参与立法决策的女性数量对政府制定的所有政策都有重大影响。女性立法者比男性更有可能提出、讨论并推动通过那些对女性和女孩影响更大的政策，如带薪家庭假、工资平等和基于性别的暴力。

Having more women in Congress also fosters a greater sense of connection between female voters and government. In addition, it __29__ women's sense that government cares about their concerns and inspires young women to become more politically engaged.

国会中有更多女性也能促进女性选民与政府之间更强的联系感。此外，这增强了女性对政府关心她们关切的意识，并激励年轻女性更积极地参与政治。

While women are underrepresented in governments around the globe, it is a particularly __30__ problem in the United States. Currently, the U.S. ranks 73rd in the world when it comes to female representation in government.

尽管女性在全球政府中的代表性不足，但这在美国尤其是一个棘手的问题。目前，美国在政府中女性代表性方面排名世界第73位。

But the reason women are so __31__ underrepresented in U.S. government is not because they face resistance from voters or struggle to raise money. On the contrary, decades of research shows that female candidates raise as much money and win as often as male politicians with similar __32__.

但女性在美国政府中代表性严重不足的原因，并非因为她们面临选民的阻力或筹款困难。相反，几十年的研究表明，女性候选人筹集的资金和胜选频率与资质相似的男性政治家相当。

Rather, the slow progress of women in politics is a tale of two political parties.

相反，女性在政治中的缓慢进展是两个政党的故事。

In the next Congress, there will be 107 female Democratic lawmakers and 42 female Republican lawmakers in the Senate and House combined.

在下一届国会中，参议院和众议院合计将有107名女性民主党议员和42名女性共和党议员。

In order for women to gain half of the seats in Congress, more women need to run, __33__ on Republican tickets. This will require the Republican Party as a whole to __34__ recruiting women - and not just for one election cycle, but in a __35__ way.

为了让女性获得国会一半的席位，需要更多女性参选，尤其是以共和党身份参选。这将要求共和党整体优先考虑招募女性——而且不仅仅是一个选举周期，而是持续进行。