2025年12月四级第2套选词填空原文翻译及答案解析 进入互动练习 →

2025年12月四级第2套选词填空原文翻译及答案解析

本页收录2025年12月四级第2套选词填空的原文、备选词库与逐空解析。选词填空共 10 空，从 15 个备选词中选择，每词只能用一次，考查词性辨析与上下文搭配，解题顺序通常是先判断词性再定词义。

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Some music inspires you to move your feet, some inspires you to get out there and change the world. In any case, it's ___26___ to say that music moves people in special ways.

有些音乐激励你舞动双脚，有些激励你走出门去改变世界。无论如何，可以说音乐以特殊的方式感动着人们。

If you're especially into a piece of music, your brain does something called Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response (ASMR), which ___27___ to you like a sting in your brain.

如果你特别喜欢一段音乐，你的大脑会产生一种叫做自主感觉经络反应（ASMR）的效果，这感觉像是大脑中的一阵刺痛。

It turns out that ASMR is pretty special. According to a ___28___ published study in The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease, the part of your brain responsible for ASMR doesn't get lost to Alzheimer's. Alzheimer's ___29___ to put people into layers of confusion, and the study confirms that music can sometimes ___30___ lift people out of the Alzheimer's haze and bring them back to (at least a likeness of) normality... if only for a short while. ASMR is powerful stuff!

事实证明，ASMR相当特殊。根据《阿尔茨海默病预防杂志》最近发表的一项研究，大脑中负责ASMR的部分不会因阿尔茨海默病而丧失。阿尔茨海默病往往使人们陷入层层困惑之中，而该研究证实，音乐有时确实能让人们从阿尔茨海默病的迷雾中解脱出来，并将他们带回到（至少是接近的）正常状态……哪怕只是短暂的一段时间。ASMR的力量真强大！

This phenomenon has been ___31___ several times but rarely studied properly. One of the most famous examples of this is the story of 92-year-old Henry Dryer, who comes out of dementia while listening to songs from his youth.

这种现象已被观察多次，但很少得到妥善研究。其中最著名的例子之一是92岁的亨利·德赖尔的故事，他在聆听年轻时的歌曲时走出了痴呆状态。

Jeff Anderson, associate professor in Radiology at the University of Utah and ___32___ author on the study, says "In our society, the diagnoses of dementia are ___33___ resources to the maximum. No one says playing music will be a cure for Alzheimer's disease, but it might make the symptoms more ___34___ , decrease the cost of care and improve a patient's ___35___ of life."

杰夫·安德森，犹他大学放射学副教授兼该研究的合著作者，说道：“在我们的社会中，痴呆症的诊断正在耗尽资源。没有人说播放音乐能治愈阿尔茨海默病，但它可能使症状更易管理，降低护理成本，并提高患者的生活质量。”

A) actuallyB) consequentlyC) contributingD) fairE) feelsF) manageableG) mendsH) observedI) phaseJ) plottingK) qualityL) recentlyM) taxingN) tendsO) yielded
逐空答案与解析
26.
答案 Dfair
解析此处需要一个形容词，与it's...to say构成固定搭配。it's fair to say意为"可以说、说...是合理的"，表达音乐以特殊方式感动人们这一说法是合理的，符合语境。
27.
答案 Efeels
解析此处需要一个动词，主语为which（指代ASMR），后接to you like a sting。feels表示"感觉"，which feels to you like a sting意为"对你来说感觉像一种刺痛"，符合对ASMR感受的描述。
28.
答案 Lrecently
解析此处需要一个副词修饰published。recently published study意为"最近发表的研究"，符合学术文章引用最新研究的语境。
29.
答案 Ntends
解析此处需要一个动词，主语为Alzheimer's，后接to put people into layers of confusion。tends to意为"倾向于"，表示阿尔茨海默症倾向于使人陷入层层困惑，是对疾病特征的描述。
30.
答案 Aactually
解析此处需要一个副词修饰lift。actually表示"实际上"，music can sometimes actually lift people out意为"音乐有时确实能将人们从...中拉出来"，强调这一效果的真实性。
31.
答案 Hobserved
解析此处需要一个过去分词与has been构成现在完成时被动语态。observed表示"被观察到"，has been observed several times意为"已被观察到多次"，说明该现象虽多次被注意到但很少被正式研究。
32.
答案 Ccontributing
解析此处需要一个形容词修饰author。contributing author是学术论文中的固定术语，意为"参与作者/贡献作者"，指参与研究的作者之一。
33.
答案 Mtaxing
解析此处需要一个动词的现在分词形式，与are构成现在进行时。taxing resources意为"消耗资源"，diagnoses of dementia are taxing resources to the maximum意为"痴呆症的诊断正在最大程度地消耗资源"。
34.
答案 Fmanageable
解析此处需要一个形容词作为more的补语。manageable表示"可控的、可应付的"，make the symptoms more manageable意为"使症状更加可控"，符合讨论音乐对缓解阿尔茨海默症症状作用的语境。
35.
答案 Kquality
解析此处需要一个名词，与of life搭配。quality of life意为"生活质量"，是固定搭配，improve a patient's quality of life意为"改善患者的生活质量"。

2025 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题（第 2 套） 其它部分

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