2022年06月六级第1套选词填空原文翻译及答案解析

The city of Bath was founded by the Romans almost two thousand years ago. It has been famous for its __26__ pleasing architecture and healing thermal springs ever since.

巴斯城由罗马人于近两千年前建立，自那时起便以其优美的建筑和具有疗愈功效的温泉而闻名。

There are three hot springs in Bath; one is the King's Spring, upon which the Roman Baths and a temple were __27__. The other two are the Cross Spring and the Hetling Spring, close to each other in Hot Bath Street. Although Bath is __28__ known as a Roman and Georgian city, many people came in the intervening centuries to make use of the __29__ waters.

巴斯有三处温泉：一处是国王泉，罗马浴场和一座寺庙就建在其上。另外两处是十字泉和赫特林泉，它们在温泉街彼此靠近。尽管巴斯主要以罗马和乔治亚时代的城市而闻名，但在之间的几个世纪里，许多人前来利用这些天然泉水。

While the Georgians made "taking the waters' or bathing particularly fashionable, it was __30__ generations who paved the way, creating greater interest in Bath and its springs. Charles II, desperate for an heir and unable to produce a __31__ son, came to Bath to take the waters in the hope that their magical powers would do something to __32__ the situation. Craving for a male heir, James and Mary both came to Bath and soon after produced a son, which bred many conspiracy theories about who was the real father of their __33__. Regardless, the "miracle" created something of a boom in tourism for Bath and once Queen Anne had paid a visit in 1702, sealing it as the place to be, the whole nation __34__ to the city.

虽然乔治亚时代使“泡温泉”或沐浴变得特别时尚，但正是前几代人为此铺平了道路，增加了人们对巴斯及其温泉的兴趣。查理二世渴望继承人但无法生育合法儿子，前来巴斯泡温泉，希望其神奇功效能改善这一状况。渴望男性继承人，詹姆斯和玛丽都来到巴斯，不久后生下一个儿子，这引发了许多关于谁是其后代真正父亲的阴谋论。无论如何，这个“奇迹”为巴斯旅游业带来了繁荣，一旦安妮女王在1702年造访，将其确立为必去之地，全国人潮涌向这座城市。

Afterwards, the spas (矿泉疗养浴场) in Bath continued to go in and out of fashion for more than 150 years until they closed completely. The new Bath Spa, which opened in 2006, __35__ modern architecture with the ancient spring, now the New Royal Bath.

之后，巴斯的矿泉疗养浴场在超过150年里继续流行或过时，直到完全关闭。新的巴斯温泉于2006年开业，将现代建筑与古老的温泉相结合，现在称为新皇家浴场。