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2025年12月四级第3套翻译原文及参考译文

本页收录2025年12月四级第3套翻译部分的中文原文、参考译文与逐句对照。四级翻译为汉译英段落题，限时 30 分钟，长度约 140–160 个汉字，考查句式转换、时态选择与固定表达。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

中国政府十分重视绿色经济的发展。通过加强森林资源保护、加大污染治理力度等一系列措施，许多地区的生态环境得到了显著改善。绿水青山(lucid waters and lush mountains)促进了当地的旅游、健康等产业的发展，创造了可观的经济效益。如今，生态环境与人类社会和谐共存的观念在中国已深入人心。绿色经济的推进不仅能为中国可持续发展做出贡献，也为全球环境保护提供了宝贵经验。
参考译文

The Chinese government attaches great importance to the development of green economy. Through a series of measures such as strengthening the protection of forest resources and intensifying pollution control efforts, the ecological environment of many regions has been significantly improved. Lucid waters and lush mountains have promoted the development of local industries such as tourism and health, creating considerable economic benefits. Nowadays, the concept of harmonious coexistence between the ecological environment and human society has become deeply rooted in the hearts of the Chinese people. The promotion of green economy can not only contribute to China's sustainable development, but also provide valuable experience for global environmental protection.

翻译思路

本段翻译以环保与经济发展为主题，需注意被动语态的使用（"得到了改善"）、专有表达的翻译（"绿水青山"已给出提示），以及"不仅...也..."等并列结构的处理。整体以一般现在时和现在完成时为主。

难点提示
逐句对照

中国政府十分重视绿色经济的发展。

The Chinese government attaches great importance to the development of green economy.

"十分重视"用attach great importance to表达，使用一般现在时表示持续状态。

通过加强森林资源保护、加大污染治理力度等一系列措施，许多地区的生态环境得到了显著改善。

Through a series of measures such as strengthening the protection of forest resources and intensifying pollution control efforts, the ecological environment of many regions has been significantly improved.

"通过...措施"用through...measures引导方式状语前置；"得到了改善"用被动语态has been improved。

绿水青山促进了当地的旅游、健康等产业的发展，创造了可观的经济效益。

Lucid waters and lush mountains have promoted the development of local industries such as tourism and health, creating considerable economic benefits.

"绿水青山"原文已给出英文提示；"创造了"用现在分词creating作结果状语。

如今，生态环境与人类社会和谐共存的观念在中国已深入人心。

Nowadays, the concept of harmonious coexistence between the ecological environment and human society has become deeply rooted in the hearts of the Chinese people.

"和谐共存的观念"翻译为the concept of harmonious coexistence；"深入人心"意译为become deeply rooted in the hearts of。

绿色经济的推进不仅能为中国可持续发展做出贡献，也为全球环境保护提供了宝贵经验。

The promotion of green economy can not only contribute to China's sustainable development, but also provide valuable experience for global environmental protection.

"不仅...也..."用not only...but also...结构；"推进"名词化为the promotion of。

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