2022年12月四级第3套翻译原文及参考译文 进入互动练习 →

2022年12月四级第3套翻译原文及参考译文

本页收录2022年12月四级第3套翻译部分的中文原文、参考译文与逐句对照。四级翻译为汉译英段落题,限时 30 分钟,长度约 140–160 个汉字,考查句式转换、时态选择与固定表达。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

冬至 (Winter Solstice) 是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一天,标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。冬至过后 ,气温越来越低,人们的户外活动逐渐减少。农民地里活儿不多,主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和农作物的防冻,同时为来年春天播种做准备。中国人历来很重视冬至,许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日,庆祝方式各地不尽相同。北方人有冬至吃饺子 (Jiaozi)的习俗,南方人有冬至吃汤圆(tangyuan)的传统。
参考译文

The Winter Solstice marks the shortest day and the longest night of the year, signifying the beginning of the coldest season. After the Winter Solstice, temperatures drop progressively, and people's outdoor activities decrease gradually. Farmers have less fieldwork to do, mainly focusing on the maintenance of irrigation systems and the protection of crops against frost, while also preparing for spring sowing. The Chinese have always placed great importance on the Winter Solstice, and it is celebrated as a festival in many places with varying customs. In the north, there is a custom of eating Jiaozi, while in the south, people traditionally eat Tangyuan.

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